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When you are walking, do you feel like you're
strengthening your body?,
Which parts?,
Where's the
"motor"?
Why consider changing the way you
walk?
- To eliminate and prevent structural
pain
- To improve your physical fitness
- To enhance your appearance
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| Sherry Brourman, PT |
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Walking
Yourself Well Fitness Walking Exercise
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THE SYSTEM - THE BENEFITS OF A BALANCED BODY
Walking defines most everything about you, including
your athletic prowess, your predisposition to pain, and your health with respect to aging.
Although it seems that walking correctly should be something everybody does automatically,
its not. Most people walk with small, but very significant structurally unsound
movements. It seems impossible, or ridiculous, that how you walk might be why you have
pain, or why you have a double chin, or saggy buns, or a potbelly. And just imagine, if
how you walk is the reason why you cant accomplish an athletic endeavor that seems
like it should be easy to attain! Changing the way you walk can absolutely improve your
level of fitness, eliminate structural pain, and help you look better.
The system is a combination of simple gait corrections and
exercises that corroborate those corrections. There is a standard for walking. And every
person has their own walk that wavers from that standard in one or more ways.
How many of you have a walk which when you really stop and think, resembles
somebody you loved, when you were first learning how to do it? I say, all of you have.
Its much less genetics, and much more patterning. (Imitating!) Your injuries and
exercise history and habits and mood states all play a role in how you walk too! Once any
of your weight bearing joints gets crooked, (dont panic . . . there are only six,
plus your spine . . .) or out of balance, your brilliant survivalist mechanisms makes it
so you look and feel like you can walk perfectly well. You dont realize the
change, your whole body adjusts to it, and now, youre askew. Even if it is very
subtle, that change is a compensation, which is either wearing down that joint, or, one
adjacent to it, or across from it, or diagonal to it. Somewhere, theres a crooked
joint, which eventually is going to give out. Youll push a thumbtack into the wall,
or pick up a paper clip, or just turn quickly, and youll think that that simple
movement caused your pain. Actually, those previous compensations, set you up. You were an
accident waiting to happen.
The most classic deviation is the lean back. Most people do
this and it comes in many variations. The result, however, always turns out to be the
same. The bulk of the weight is toward the rear of the body, and collapsed into the hips,
knees and lower back. The majority of the weight will be felt in the heels as opposed to
the balls or front of the feet, where it belongs. When that happens, the head and
shoulders are forced to move forward, as a counter-balance to keep from literally falling
on their rear ends. In corrective walking, we learn to lift our bodies up and forward with
true grit muscle strength instead of being held up by our joints. This creates a much more
fluid, graceful, and lofty movement pattern. And our weight is forward, where balance
becomes our method of lifting our bodies against gravity, and strengthening becomes the
result.
What if you could learn to fully understand and rebalance
your body. With only six weight bearing joints (two feet, two knees, and two hips) and
your spine, its doable! Stand and imagine growing as tall as you can, with your
weight in the balls of your feet, your chest down and your knees unlocked. This is the
place to walk from. Try walking with your feet as wide as your hips (those bony protuberances
on your front and just below your waist)- Feel too wide? What if a ladder
had its bottommost rungs an inch less wide than the next ones up? Get used to this one.
Well-balanced feet will give you a chance, for all the joints above them to be in balance.
Expect this to feel awkward. How else could it change your
normal? If you can understand that this is a process, one that will be served
well by taking your time and going step-by-step, your physical and mental barriers to
healing will fall away, as will your backaches, swollen joints and back and neck soreness.
Its an inexpensive drug-free and surgery-free method of ending pain, even if the
pain has been with you for years.
Everyday someone comes into my clinic telling me they know
they have bad posture and that is besides the point of the pain they came in for. When it
happened to me, I also did not realize that my pain was more than one weak link that blew.
Its so hard to believe that something as simple as posture is precisely what is
causing the weakness that allowed a joint to be vulnerable and give way. And the hardest
part is convincing people that is totally changeable
We take an average of twenty-five hundred steps a day per
foot. What this work would give you is the opportunity to make every one of those steps
strengthening, instead of wearing down the very joint that right now, is giving you pain.
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Pre Walking Quick Guide
From the floor up:
- Where is your weight? Is it towards the balls of your feet?
- Are your feet hip width apart and pointing nearly straight ahead?
- Are your knees unlocked?
- Are your buns untucked, relaxed behind you, and not held tightly underneath you?
- Is your belly slightly contracted, helping you grow taller?
- Is your body lifted up and over? Look down. Can you see the bows of your
shoelaces? (Do not try walking with your head down)
- Are you breathing sideways, out into your ribs, like a bellows?
- Are your chest and shoulders pulled down, while you lift from your center through
your spine, to the crown of your head?
- Have you lowered your chin and your eyes to focus 20-25 feet to the ground in
front of you?
- Have you envisioned the long, wide diagonalized steps?
If you answered yes to all ten
of these questions you are ready to walk yourself well!
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Example of a walking relevant exercise:
The purpose of this exercise is to teach proper body
balance, with your weight forward. Most people lean back too much!
Standing Balance: The numbers are to guide you to the relevance
of each piece of the exercise. Each detail is an exaggeration of what is needed to walk
properly so that when you do walk, it will feel easy, relative to this exercise.
Get ready : 1. Stand with feet around hip
width and nearly straight, (not turned out), 2.weight in the balls of your feet, 3.knees
soft,4. belly slightly held, 5.arms outstretched as they would be if you were holding a
giant beach-ball, 6.shoulders pulled down, 7.chin down so that the crown of your head
would show if you were to look in a mirror.
Get set : 8. Move one foot out in front, toes
on the floor, heel up. 9.,knee pointing slightly outward and slightly bent, 10. keeping
hips level,11. take a long slow inhale through the nose.
Go! : 12. Exhale as you raise the outstretched
leg, 13. continue to keep your hips level and your weight forward, 14.so you feel it in
the ball of your foot (not to raise the heel). This exercise is done in Tai
Chi" speed ,(very slowly)15. Inhale with knee still up, 16. exhale leg down to
start
again, slowly. You should alternate sides doing 3 to 5 repetitions per side.
- By keeping heels out, you can distribute the weight over your feet
the way youd like it to be in walking
center of heel , toward the outer rim and
in the ball of the foot, and into the big and middle toes.
- By moving the weight forward into the balls of your feet, you are
getting the sense of balance with the majority of your weight toward your front as it will
be in proper walking.
- Knees should never lock during the course of walking. Standing with
them soft will help to strengthen them in that position, so that it will be more easily
elicited
- Learning to keep the belly slightly held all the time is a critical
piece of the system. In order to keep the weight forward, in order to keep the upper
bodys weight lifted up off of the hips, lifted so that it does not compress the
spine during walking, the belly has to be softly held, all the time.
- Though the arms are not outstretched during walking, they should
actively participate in propelling the body and using them here in this way is the
beginning of training them to be active in the process of balance and walking.
- Although during walking, the body is lifting with nearly all
its parts, especially the hips, the belly and the upper back, the shoulders are
actually pulling down, as a counterbalance.
- The chin should be in to the extent that the crown, ( of your head
would show, if you were to look in a mirror. When the chin is to high, the body will
follow and lean back.
- During walking, there is a temptation to lean back as you bring a
leg out for a step. It is at this second that it takes extra abdominal strength to keep
your body weight forward .
- Often the great elicitors of the lean back are knees which either
lock when the heel strikes or lock and point toward each other. By keeping the knees soft
and slightly open, you elicit the optimal weight forward position.
- In order to keep the hips level, it is necessary to use a particular
kind of abdominal/back strength combination. It is the same combination that stabilizes
your spine during walking.
- Taking a long inhale through the nose should expand your rib-cage
sideways. Your ribs should move toward your inner arms. Many people breathe up into their
chests or out into their bellies. Both of these elicit the lean back.
- At the end of a long proper exhale, you should experience a lower
abdominal contraction, which is another crucial element to keeping your weight forward.
The exhale will also make it easier to lift your leg in a perfectly controlled manner.
- Explained in # 10.
- Keeping the weight forward in the feet does not mean that you put
your toes down first; it is always heel to toe in walking and, it does not mean that you
rise up on your toes before pushing off to your next step. It only means that you feel the
weight of your whole body toward the front of you instead of your rear.
- The inhale that you take with the knee held up requires even more of
that sideways breath combined with abdominal/back strength that I refer to in my book as
the sandwich system. It is the glue that stabilizes your spine during walking
and strengthens with every step you take, if you stay forward.
- Exhaling the leg down in a slow controlled manner requires more
abdominal/back strength, the standing hip, the belly and the upper back are lifting like
crazy and the shoulders are pulling down as a counterbalance, all of which takes place, to
a slightly lesser degree with every step you take.
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The five most frequently asked questions:
1. Can how you walk cause a disc problem? Can changing how
you walk reduce pain seemingly caused by a disc problem ?
Answer:
Yes. A style of walking which compresses the low back can, by
disuse, weaken the abdomen and the back to the extent that it will blow doing a relatively
easy task. And, by learning to walk correctly, i.e. using the abdomen and back muscles
with every step you take, you strengthen them and greatly reduce vulnerability to those
kinds of injuries. Often the reason for the pain is actually the instability and weakness
around the joint and disc. So the strengthening becomes the healer, especially when
its in the format of a fluid well balanced movement pattern. You can actually Walk
Yourself Well.
2. Could other joints such as ankles, knees, hips,
shoulders and necks be badly effected by how you walk?
Answer:
Absolutely. The obvious ones are ankles, knees and hips. It is
clear that if one of these joints is crooked, it will get sore and effect others in a
compensatory effort. Shoulders and necks are the surprise. Once you understand how the
body works best symmetrically and how its all connected, you will understand how a
small problem, a sore toe or a stiff neck can eventually cause the whole body to shift.
When you walk with this shift, you can create real damage someplace far away
from the original site of pain. Each weight bearing joint must be balanced and move with
symmetry; walking symmetrically will strengthen and heal joints that were formerly out of
balance.
3. Can anybody change how they walk?
Answer:
Yes. The only people Ive seen who can not are the people who
think they can not. or that something so basic can help. It takes practice and patience.
It takes four focused five minute sessions daily using the corrective walking techniques
described in my book. Thats all. And you can speed the process by doing some of the
complimentary exercises also described and illustrated in the book.
4. What is the most common postural or walking problem?
Answer:
The Lean Back. There are many ways that this occurs, and they all
end up compressing the spine, with a center of gravity that is in back of the feet instead
of in between them where it belongs. If when you stand, you find that the majority of your
weight is in your heels instead of the balls of your feet, then you lean back, and you are
vulnerable in at least one of your major weight bearing joints.
5. How will learning to walk symmetrically help if there is
no pain?
Answer:
It is perfect preventive medicine. A weight-bearing
joint that is out of balance or crooked will not show even an ache until it topples over.
Something as small as picking up a shoe or pushing a thumbtack into the wall can cause the
topple when the joint is ready to blow. A balanced gait is also the way to
your personal highest strength capacity. Muscles are strongest when used in efficient
patterns which only balance will allow. Lastly, since we develop our shapes and contours
in accordance with how we use muscles, things like double chins, saggy buns, pot bellies
and saddlebags can be greatly reduced.
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Buy Walk Yourself Well |
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"This book gives you the tools
you need to read your own body and heal structural pain. That's one less thing for you to
worry about" - Richard Carlson, Best-selling Author
of "Don't sweat the small stuff" and "Don't worry, make money"
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Walking Yourself
Well Fitness Walking Exercise
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